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Lake Cryptids

34 creatures found in lake habitats.

Loch Ness Monster

Loch Ness Monster

The legendary lake serpent of Scotland, photographed, sonar-scanned, and never found.

Photo/video claimsEurope
Kappa

Kappa

Japan's mischievous water imp with a bowl of power on its head.

Folklore onlyAsia
Kelpie

Kelpie

A shape-shifting water horse that lures riders to a watery grave in Scottish lochs.

Folklore onlyEurope
Bunyip

Bunyip

Australia's lurking water spirit, feared by indigenous peoples for thousands of years.

Folklore onlyOceania
Champ

Champ

America's own lake monster, surfacing in the waters between Vermont and New York.

Photo/video claimsNorth America
Each-Uisge

Each-Uisge

This shape-shifting water horse of Scottish lochs lures riders onto its back, then drags them to a watery death.

Folklore onlyEurope
Lagarfljot Worm

Lagarfljot Worm

Iceland's answer to the Loch Ness Monster lives in a glacial river-lake and may have been sighted on camera in 2012.

Photo/video claimsEurope
Ogopogo

Ogopogo

Canada's answer to Nessie, coiling through the depths of Okanagan Lake.

Repeated sightingsNorth America
Nahuelito

Nahuelito

Something enormous has been surfacing in an Argentine lake for over a century.

Photo/video claimsSouth America
Storsjoodjuret

Storsjoodjuret

Sweden's most famous lake monster has been reported for centuries and was officially designated a protected species in 1986.

Repeated sightingsEurope
Morag

Morag

Scotland's other lake monster lurks in the deepest freshwater loch in the British Isles, far from the tourist cameras of Loch Ness.

Eyewitness reportsEurope
Tahoe Tessie

Tahoe Tessie

A serpentine lake dweller hiding in the frigid depths of Lake Tahoe since Washoe legend.

Eyewitness reportsNorth America
Lake Worth Monster

Lake Worth Monster

A scaly, goat-like creature that charged a crowd of onlookers at a Texas lake in 1969.

Repeated sightingsNorth America
Nure-Onna

Nure-Onna

A serpent with a woman's head that haunts riverbanks, cradling a phantom baby to paralyze its prey.

Folklore onlyAsia
Selma

Selma

Norway's lake monster has been sighted over 500 times in a small mountain lake, making it one of the most reported freshwater cryptids in Europe.

Repeated sightingsEurope
Taniwha

Taniwha

Sacred water guardians of Maori tradition that shape rivers, protect tribes, and sometimes drag the unwary to their doom.

Folklore onlyOceania
Pressie

Pressie

The largest Great Lake may harbor the largest Great Lake monster, a creature linked to Ojibwe legends of the underwater panther.

Eyewitness reportsNorth America
Vodyanoy

Vodyanoy

A bloated, frog-faced old man lurks at the bottom of Slavic rivers, drowning the careless and keeping their souls in teapots.

Folklore onlyEurope
Bear Lake Monster

Bear Lake Monster

A serpentine terror of Bear Lake, first reported by Mormon settlers and Shoshone alike.

Eyewitness reportsNorth America
Brosno Dragon

Brosno Dragon

Russia's lake monster reportedly swallowed a Mongol war party's horses whole and has been spotted by modern fishermen with sonar equipment.

Repeated sightingsEurope
Issie

Issie

Japan's answer to Nessie lives in a volcanic crater lake on the southern tip of Kyushu.

Eyewitness reportsAsia
Manipogo

Manipogo

Lake Manitoba's serpentine lake monster has been reported by Indigenous communities for centuries and photographed at least twice.

Photo/video claimsNorth America
Memphre

Memphre

A lake monster lurks in the cross-border waters of Lake Memphremagog, spotted from both the Quebec and Vermont shores.

Repeated sightingsNorth America
Hawkesbury River MonsterIllustration coming soon

Hawkesbury River Monster

A plesiosaur-shaped creature in the murky tidal waters north of Sydney, reported by fishermen for over a century.

Repeated sightingsOceania
Iliamna Lake Monster

Iliamna Lake Monster

Something massive moves beneath Alaska's largest lake, and the locals know to stay clear.

Eyewitness reportsNorth America
Beast of Busco

Beast of Busco

A giant snapping turtle the size of a dining table, spotted in an Indiana farm pond.

Eyewitness reportsNorth America
MuldjewangkIllustration coming soon

Muldjewangk

A colossal water creature in Australia's Murray River that punishes anyone who disturbs its territory with a wasting sickness.

Eyewitness reportsOceania
Alkali Lake MonsterIllustration coming soon

Alkali Lake Monster

A 40-foot beast in a shallow Nebraska lake, where something that size should have nowhere to hide.

Eyewitness reportsNorth America
Buru

Buru

A giant aquatic lizard once said to inhabit remote Himalayan valleys before being deliberately exterminated.

Eyewitness reportsAsia
Cuero

Cuero

It lies flat on the water like a discarded cowhide, until something steps on it.

Eyewitness reportsSouth America
Dingonek

Dingonek

A saber-toothed, armored aquatic predator was reported in a Kenyan river by a big-game hunter in 1907.

Eyewitness reportsAfrica
WaitorekeIllustration coming soon

Waitoreke

A small, otter-like animal in New Zealand's South Island rivers, where no native mammal should exist.

Eyewitness reportsOceania
MarrulIllustration coming soon

Marrul

A giant serpent of the Australian interior, thick as a tree trunk, still reported near remote waterholes.

Eyewitness reportsOceania
Chipfalamfula

Chipfalamfula

In Zambian lakes, a massive horned beast surfaces with enough force to capsize fishing boats.

Eyewitness reportsAfrica

Many plants found in lake environments are just as remarkable as the creatures. What's Bloomin' catalogs flowering plants by habitat, including species that thrive near water.

Other Habitats